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1.
J Occup Environ Med ; 65(6): e435-e439, 2023 06 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36977361

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study is to objectively assess if firefighters are meeting the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and American College of Sports Medicine/American Heart Association physical activity (PA) guidelines. METHODS: Two independent fire departments from the Midwest participated in the study. Firefighters wore an accelerometer to track PA and associated intensities. In addition, firefighters completed a stage-graded exercise test TO determine their maximal oxygen uptake (V˙O 2max ). RESULTS: A total of 43 career firefighters completed the study (fire department 1 [FD1]: n = 29, FD2: n = 14). Almost half (44.8% FD1 and 42.9% FD2) met the NFPA CRF guidelines. Compared with the American College of Sports Medicine PA Guidelines of 30 min/d of moderate-to-vigorous PA, more than half of FD2 (57.1%) met the recommended amount of PA, whereas FD1 had less than half (48.3%). CONCLUSIONS: These data demonstrate the need to improve firefighters' PA levels, CRF, and overall health.


Assuntos
Aptidão Cardiorrespiratória , Bombeiros , Humanos , Exercício Físico , Teste de Esforço , Aptidão Física
2.
J Occup Environ Med ; 65(1): 29-33, 2023 01 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35902363

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study is to validate a customized V˙O 2max Graded Exercise Test (GXT) protocol specifically to accommodate firefighters with different cardiovascular fitness levels. METHODS: Career male firefighters (N = 15) completed 3 customized GXTs on a treadmill: 1 in athletic clothes and 2 in their bunker gear to determine maximal oxygen uptake (V˙O 2max ). RESULTS: The on-duty task protocol was reliable, V˙O 2max values of 40.2 ± 4.6 mL·kg·min -1 and 40.3 ± 5.3 mL·kg·min -1 between trials yielded an interclass correlation of 0.911 with a typical error of 1.48 mL·kg·min -1 and a coefficient of variation of 4.0%. The validity analysis indicated consistent maximal V˙O 2 values for the GXTs yielding mean interclass correlation of 0.94 with typical error of 1.16 mL·kg·min -1 and a coefficient of variation of 2.9%. CONCLUSIONS: The customized GXT for structural firefighters has shown to be a reliable, valid, and applicable method of testing cardiovascular fitness in firefighters.


Assuntos
Teste de Esforço , Bombeiros , Humanos , Masculino , Teste de Esforço/métodos , Consumo de Oxigênio , Exercício Físico , Resistência Física
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